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KMID : 0380020050200040253
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Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2005 Volume.20 No. 4 p.253 ~ p.259
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The Removal of organics and Nitrogen with Step Feed Ratio Change into the Anoxic and Anaerobic Reactor in Advanced Sewage Treatment Process Using Nonsurface- modified and Surface-modified Media Biofilm
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Seon Yong-Ho
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Abstract
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This study was accomplished using attached process that contains nonsurface-modified and surface-modified polyethylene media inside the Anaerobic/Anoxic, Oxic tank, respectively. We could make the hydrophobic polyethylene media have hydrophilic characteristics by radiating ion beam on the surface of the media. The objectives of this study is to investigate the removal efficiencies of the organics and nitrogen when the step feed ratio of raw wastewater into anaerobic and anoxic tank is changed. In this case, we assumed that the denitrification rate can be improved because the nitrifiers in anoxic tank can perform denitrification using RBDCOD instead of artificial carbon sources (for example, methanol, etc.). The wastewater injection rate into anaerobic/anoxic tank was set up by the ratio of 10 : 0, 9 : 1, 8 : 2, 6 : 4, and the results of BOD removal efficiency showed similar trends with , respectively. But the BOD removal efficiency (utilization of the organics) in the anoxic tank was in the order of 9 : 1 , 10 : 0 , 8 : 2 , and 6 : 4 . The T-N removal efficiency was most high when the ratio is 9 : 1 , and other conditions, 10 : 0, 8 : 2, 6 : 4, showed , respectively; the ratio 6 : 4 was found to be lowest T-N removal efficiency, lower than the ratio 9 : 1 by . Though the nitrification rate of the ratio 10 : 0, 9 : 1, and 8 : 2 showed similar levels, the ratio 6 : 4 showed considerable inhibition of nitrification, ammonia was the great portion of the effluent T-N. The advantages of this process is that this process is cost-saving, and non-toxic methods than injecting the artificial carbon source.
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KEYWORD
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organics, nitrogen, anoxic/anaerobic reactor, step feed ratio, nonsurface-modified/ Surface-modified polyethylene media
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